Web Sockets: Revolution in Real-Time Communication

Sending a message and getting an instant response without even refreshing the page is something we take for granted. But in the past, enabling real-time functionality was a real challenge for developers. Finally, the developers' community found a solution for building truly real-time apps: Web sockets. Before they came along, the “real-time” web existed, but it was difficult to achieve, typically slower, and was delivered by hacking existing web technologies that were not designed for real-time applications. So, this article is all about building a deeper understanding of how WebSockets operate and what’s actually going on under the hood of applications using WebSockets. HOW WEB SOCKETS WORK? WebSockets provide a persistent connection between a client and server that both parties can use to start sending data at any time. (A quick review: the client is the application on a user’s computer, and the server is the remote computer that hosts the website and linked data). The client-se...